Q1. A map is drawn to a scale of 1 : 200 000.
(a) The distance between two towns on the map is 12.5 cm. Find the actual distance between the towns, in kilometres. [1]
(b) The actual area of a lake is 1.01 km2. Find the area of the lake on the map, in cm2. [2]
(c) A second map, Map B, is drawn to a different scale. The area of the same lake on Map B is 4 times its area on the first map. Find the scale of Map B in the form 1 : n. [2]
Q2. The heights of 80 girls are measured and grouped as shown.
| Height (cm) | 145 | 155 | 165 | 175 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency | 12 | 27 | 3x | 5 |
(a) Given that the total frequency is 80, show that 3x = 36 and find the value of x. [1]
(b) Calculate an estimate of the mean height of the girls. [2]
Q3. Two water tumblers are geometrically similar. The larger tumbler has a base radius of 7 cm and a height of 28 cm. The smaller tumbler has a height of 20 cm.
(a) Find the base radius of the smaller tumbler. [1]
(b) The larger tumbler holds 350 ml of water. Find the capacity of the smaller tumbler, correct to the nearest millilitre. [2]
Q4. In the diagram, triangle ABC is right-angled at B with AB = 12 cm and BC = 16 cm. Triangle CDE is congruent to triangle ABC and is right-angled at D. The two triangles meet at C, and angle ACE = 90°.
(a) Find the length of AC. [2]
(b) Show that AE = 20√2 cm. [2]
Q5. The graph of y = −23x2 + 32x + 1 is to be drawn for −1 ≤ x ≤ 4.
(a) Complete the table of values, giving each value correct to 1 decimal place. [2]
| x | −1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| y |
(b) Draw the graph of y = −23x2 + 32x + 1 for −1 ≤ x ≤ 4. [1]
(c) Use your graph to find the values of x for which y = −2, giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
(d) A suitable straight line is inserted on the graph to solve −23x2 + 2x = −2.
(i) State the equation of the line to be inserted. [1]
(ii) Hence, solve −23x2 + 2x = −2, giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
Q6. A sector of a circle of radius 12 cm and angle 120° is cut out and folded to form a cone, with the two straight edges joined.
(a) Find the length of the arc of the sector, in terms of π. [2]
(b) Find the base radius of the cone. [1]
(c) Find the height of the cone, and hence its volume. [3]
(d) The cone is melted down and recast into a sphere. Find the radius of the sphere, correct to 3 significant figures. [2]
Q7. 15 students took part in a reaction test. Their times, in seconds, were:
88 91 83 90 69 68 77 70 62 88 99 81 76 72 74
(a) Draw an ordered stem-and-leaf diagram for these times. [3]
(b) Write down the mode. [1]
(c) Find the median. [1]
(d) Find the range. [1]
(e) Find the interquartile range. [2]
(f) The slowest 40% of the students do not qualify for the next round. Find the number of students who qualify, and the slowest time that qualifies. [2]
Q8. Yuto drives a distance of 508 km from Town P to Town Q at an average speed of x km/h. On the return journey he drives 10 km/h faster, and the return journey takes 1.25 hours less.
(a) Write down, in terms of x, the time taken for the journey from P to Q, in hours. [1]
(b) Write down, in terms of x, the time taken for the return journey, in hours. [1]
(c) Show that x2 + 10x − 4064 = 0. [3]
(d) Solve x2 + 10x − 4064 = 0, giving your answers correct to 2 decimal places. [2]
(e) Yuto arrives at Town Q at 4.12 pm. Find the time he left Town P. [2]